SP-22 is a Thioredoxin-Dependent Peroxide Reductase in Mitochondria
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چکیده
منابع مشابه
NADPH-Dependent Thioredoxin Reductase and a New Thioredoxin from Wheat
An albumin fraction extracted from wheat flour contains thioredoxin reductase (Mr = 65,000) and a heat-stable thioredoxin (Mr = 15,000) which are separated on DEAE cellulose and further purified by gel filtration. W heat thioredoxin stimulates E. coli ribonucleotide reductase but not chloroplast fructose-bis-phosphatase. The enzyme is NADPH-dependent (Km = 3.2 X 10 -6 m) . In presence of the th...
متن کاملSelenodiglutathione is a highly efficient oxidant of reduced thioredoxin and a substrate for mammalian thioredoxin reductase.
Selenium compounds like selenite (SeO3(2-) may form a covalent adduct with glutathione (GSH) in the form of selenodiglutathione (GS-Se-SG), which is assumed to be important in the metabolism of selenium. We have isolated GS-Se-SG and studied its reactions with NADPH and thioredoxin reductase from calf thymus or with thioredoxin reductase and thioredoxin from Escherichia coli. Incubation of 0.1 ...
متن کاملCloning of thioredoxin h reductase and characterization of the thioredoxin reductase-thioredoxin h system from wheat.
Thioredoxins h are ubiquitous proteins reduced by NADPH- thioredoxin reductase (NTR). They are able to reduce disulphides in target proteins. In monocots, thioredoxins h accumulate at high level in seeds and show a predominant localization in the nucleus of seed cells. These results suggest that the NTR-thioredoxin h system probably plays an important role in seed physiology. To date, the study...
متن کاملThioredoxin-thioredoxin reductase--a system that has come of age.
Recent publications make it evident that the thioredoxin± thioredoxin reductase system has come of age. The four minireviews presented here attempt to put this field in perspective. The system was first recognized in the early 1960s as the reductant of methionine sulfoxide and PAPS (3 0-phosphoadenosine-5 0-phosphosulfate) in yeast and of ribonucleotides in Escherichia coli [1±3]. It became cle...
متن کاملThioredoxin and NADPH-Dependent Thioredoxin Reductase C Regulation of Tetrapyrrole Biosynthesis1[OPEN]
In chloroplasts, thioredoxin (TRX) isoforms and NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase C (NTRC) act as redox regulatory factors involved in multiple plastid biogenesis and metabolic processes. To date, less is known about the functional coordination between TRXs and NTRC in chlorophyll biosynthesis. In this study, we aimed to explore the potential functions of TRX m and NTRC in the regulation of...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: European Journal of Biochemistry
سال: 1997
ISSN: 0014-2956,1432-1033
DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1997.t01-1-00052.x